Gynecological disease "bite" Living Women's Health

Disease prevention and health status of women and 10 years ago, has been noticeably improved, but women and heavy family burdens, excessive work pressure, lack of basic knowledge of disease prevention, so women are still in high stages of the disease. According to the latest health statistics, our province is about 45% of the population of women suffering from varying degrees of gynecological diseases, severe erosion of the body of a large number of women's health.

Women account for about half of the total population of the whole society in recent years, women's disease prevention and health conditions, compared with 10 years ago, has been noticeably improved, but women and heavy family burdens, excessive work pressure, lack of basic disease prevention knowledge, it is women are still in high stages of the disease. According to the latest health statistics, our province is about 45% of the population of women suffering from varying degrees of gynecological diseases, severe erosion of the body of a large number of women's health. Gynecological disease morbidity were as follows: Trichomonas vaginitis 16.87%, cervical erosion, 14.15%, genital warts extreme of 6.8, gonorrhea extreme of 2.87, cervical cancer extreme of 3.94, extremely of breast cancer 2.6.

 

1, poor economic conditions, the low standard of health

From the results of the census of view, have been identified in the total number of affected women, the prevalence rate of the top five, in order, are: vaginitis (29.25%), cervical erosion (19.37%), Annex spondylitis (13 . 41%), menstrual disorders (15.20%), pelvic inflammatory disease (8.48%); cervical cancer, breast cancer, uterine fibroids, uterine prolapse and other malignant diseases respectively, 0.05%, 0.04 %, 1.57%, 0.66%; infertility accounted for 5.76%.

 

From the differences in the prevalence of different regions can be seen that the highest prevalence areas are cold, damp, dry areas, relatively low quality of the population, infrastructure, and poor sanitary conditions, but also the most concentrated areas of poverty and face; the lowest prevalence rate of four regions are economically more developed, or have enough food and clothing is moving toward a well-off areas, these areas, relatively high quality of the population, infrastructure and health conditions are better. Secondly, from the sick women, the attitude towards the disease, whether the aggressive treatment of patients with gynecological or choose what kind of treatment depends largely on the family economic situation. Survey, to understand some basic knowledge of the health of women is only 36%. With his illness, to know the name of his own illness, only 63%. In the initial illness, the attitude of people who continue to carry almost 100%, until the condition worsened, 70% will go to a doctor, where many people see a doctor, but about 35% is to see doctors.

 

The main cause of maternal mortality were: maternal hemorrhage, amniotic fluid embolism, pregnancyHypertension syndrome, pregnant women with heart disease, other medical diseases, puerperal infection. According to analysis of causes of maternal mortality, 90% of the deaths were avoidable death or to create conditions to prevent death, inevitable death and only 10%.

 

2, rising incidence of breast cancer

"In recent years, suffering from breast cancer, women are more and more, and the increasing tendency for younger and younger. Only in the last year, to ourHospital to see a breast of women reached a record 8,000 visitors. "Breast physician, said.

 

The clinical point of view, the peak incidence of breast cancer is 35-45 years old, 50-60-year-old two stages; the incidence of urban than in rural areas, developed areas than poor areas. Can be said that the higher the income the higher the incidence.

 

Breast cancer in addition to hereditary factors, hormone secretion disorder, diet, environmental factors, childbirth and breastfeeding are important factors. For the urban professional women, long-term emotional stress, the pressure is too large, over-exertion can lead to physical changes in hormone levels would increase the risk of disease; low fertility, increased risk of breast-feeding rate can ill; radiation and environmental pollution is also a disease-causing incentives.

 

At present, women with breast cancer mortality and breast-conserving rate is still very low, but the main factor is the tumor was found too late, when most patients have been found in sick to the middle and late. In developed countries, women breast conserving surgery is 70-80%.

 

"In fact, breast cancer occurred in the body surface, the average check will be early detection." Yang sheng suggested crushed, said: "women over 35 years of age, there must be specialized clinical examination every six months a year do a mammography . as far as possible early discovery, early diagnosis and early treatment. "

 

3, cervical cancer

Cervical cancer is a serious threat to the general women's health, major diseases, accounting for cancer causes of death constituted 11.67 percent, placing in the top of gynecologic malignancies in rural areas was significantly higher than urban!

 

According to cancer screening clinic statistics, cervical cancer incidence trends showing a young 30-year-old woman is very common, the youngest only 28 years old. It is understood that the majority of cervical cancer are in economically underdeveloped areas. Because of poverty, many women did not attend the screening, missed the best treatment time, resulting in high mortality rate.

Cervical cancer is How did it happen? Now cervical cancer have been identified as sexually transmitted diseases, the vast majority of cervical cancer are sexually transmitted human papilloma virus infection. There are many women were infected before the age of 30, then 5 years -10 years of transition, during which there is no obvious signs or symptoms.

 

Cervical cancer can be described as superficial tumors, the most simple and can be found on the gynecological examination, diagnosis. For the precancerous lesions of the tumor, by freezing, laser, microwave therapy, spent 100 yuan can be completely cured; for stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ lesions, using Leep methods such as knives and hysterectomy are also curable. Therefore, early detection of lesions is an effective means to improve the survival rate of cervical cancer. The same time, the cervical cancer vaccine against human papillomavirus has been the use of clinical, that the vaccine can be blocked by more than 70% of the virus infection.

 

The doctor's advice, unmarried girls, it may consider vaccination cervical cancer vaccine; adult women should have regular gynecological examinations, so that early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment, thereby reducing cervical cancer mortality.