2009/12/25

Daily Note: The 14 kinds of food make medicine poisons changes

Drugs, eating would be finished, it's your habits. However, all the drugs involved in digestive processes, may be that you have smoked cigarettes, drank the kind of juice, eat the kind of food interactions. Therefore, you need to know you are taking drugs which taboos prevent the efficacy or adverse reactions discount.

☆ smoke - any drug

After taking any medication can not smoke within 30 minutes. Because the liver will speed up the degradation of nicotinic drugs.

Reduce the plasma concentration of nicotine

Dr. Wei Minji Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Peking University, said medical workers in recent years, numerous studies have shown that smoking not only hazardous to health, but also interfere with drug metabolism, lower efficacy, or even adversely affected by illness.

Cigarettes contain nicotine into the body, the liver will have an impact on the metabolic enzyme system, so that the process of drug metabolism to speed up or slow down, causing the blood to reduce the effective concentration of drugs and can not play its due role. Nicotine can release the anti-diuretic hormone, so that metabolites can not be discharged in time, leading to accumulation of drug intoxication. In addition, smoking will be too much loss of synthesis of vitamin C, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 and a variety of essential minerals needed nutrients, and indirectly to adverse effects of drug treatment.

The best stop smoking medication

Of course, not all medicines are clearly affected by smoking. Medical studies have shown that the impact of efficacy obviously been smoking drugs, including anti-inflammatory drugs, anesthetics, anti-asthma drugs, anti-angina drugs, anti-platelet drugs, lipid-lowering drugs, hypoglycemic agents, diuretics, antacids , gastric mucosa protection of drugs, contraceptives, commonly there are theophylline, caffeine, propranolol, antipyrine, imipramine, phenacetin, pentazocine, propoxyphene, furosemide and so on.

Therefore, Dr. Wei suggested that taking the above medication, you should be especially careful. First of all, the best period of smoking cessation medication, especially those who suffer from diabetes, cardiovascular disease, peptic ulcer disease, lung disease, allergic diseases, and cancer patients. Because of smoking on the incidence of these diseases, and efficacy of the greatest impact. Second, the medication must not be within 30 minutes of smoke. Experiments confirmed that the medication if the patient within 30 minutes of smoking, blood drug concentration to drop to non-smokers when the 1 / 20, resulting in effect does not function properly.

☆ wine, fruit juice - aspirin

Aspirin is a common anti-inflammatory drugs, is one of its main side effect of gastric mucosal lesion. If the aspirin after drinking, such side effects often would be "Zoom." This is because: on the one hand, alcohol itself can cause gastric mucosal injury, on the other hand, alcohol can increase gastric acid secretion, adding aspirin to the gastric mucosa damage, light can cause stomach capillary bleeding, fecal occult blood positive, severe cases can cause stomach bleeding. Therefore, be sure to aspirin and wine, "drawing a line", with gastric ulcer bleeding in patients with a history of more should pay particular attention.

In addition to aspirin, the alcohol is acetaminophen, aminopyrine, indomethacin and other anti-inflammatory drugs of the "enemy." Wine not only reduces the efficacy of drugs such as paracetamol, more seriously, can cause severe liver and kidney damage, serious and even life-threatening. For those suffering from hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver insufficiency, nephritis, renal insufficiency in patients with other diseases, should bear this in mind.

The aspirin after drinking fruit juice will increase the stimulation of aspirin on gastric mucosa will induce bleeding.

☆ milk, fruit juice - Antibiotics

Within 2 hours after taking antibiotics should not drink milk or juice. Because the milk will reduce the antibiotic activity, so that efficacy can not be fully exploited; and fruit juice (especially fresh fruit juice) rich in the acid is accelerated dissolution of antibiotics, not only reduces the efficacy, but also may generate harmful intermediates and increase side effects.

☆ Spinach - Calcium

Spinach contains large amounts of potassium oxalate into the human body out of oxalic acid electrolytic ion will precipitate calcium ions is not only impede the body absorb calcium, but also easier to produce calcium oxalate stones. Experts suggest taking calcium supplements do not eat within 2 hours before and after the spinach, or spinach cooked first click until the potassium oxalate dissolved in water, the water drained before eating.

☆ cheese, meat products - anti-allergy

Taking allergy medication during the period not eat cheese, meat and other histidine-rich food. Because of histidine in the human body will be converted to histamine, while the anti-allergy inhibit histamine decomposition, resulting in accumulation of histamine in the human body to induce dizziness, headache, palpitation and other symptoms.

☆ Shrimp - Vitamin C

Before and after taking vitamin C can not eat them within 2 hours. Because the shrimp will be oxidation of copper-rich vitamin C, so that it ineffective; same time, the shrimp component of the pentavalent arsenic will react with vitamin C are toxic to the "trivalent arsenic."

☆ Tea - berberine

Tea contains about 10% tannin, tannin tannic acid in the human body break down into, tannic acid will precipitate the alkaloid berberine, greatly reducing its efficacy. Therefore, taking berberine can not drink tea before and after 2 hours.

☆ Milk - Anti-diarrhea medicine

Taking antidiarrheal drugs, not drinking milk. Because milk not only reduces the antidiarrheal drug efficacy, which contains lactose ingredients are also likely to aggravate diarrhea.

☆ sweet - bitter stomachic tonic

Bitter stomachic bitter taste stimulation on saliva, gastric juice and other digestive juice secretion, and promote appetite, help digestion. On the one hand to cover up bitter sweet ingredients, lower efficacy, on the other hand also stomachic many of composition complex reaction occurs, reducing its effective ingredients.

☆ bananas, oranges - diuretics

During the taking diuretics and potassium will remain in the blood. If the same time, eat potassium-rich bananas, oranges, accumulation of potassium is more serious, easy to induce the heart, blood pressure complications.

☆ coffee, cola - ibuprofen

Ibuprofen (Fenbid) on the gastric mucosa a greater irritant, coffee contains caffeine, and cola contained cocaine will stimulate gastric acid secretion, and will therefore exacerbate the toxic side effects of ibuprofen on gastric mucosa, and even induce bleeding, gastric perforation.

☆ Grapefruit juice - antihypertensive agents

Blood pressure medication should not drink grapefruit juice during the period. Because grapefruit juice naringenin composition will affect the liver function of a certain enzyme, which enzyme and antihypertensive drug metabolism, will result in drug concentration in the blood is too high, side effects increased significantly.

☆ hot - Multienzyme

Multienzyme and other digestive enzymes are the active ingredients of drugs, enzymes of this activity the event of hot water after coagulation protein denaturation, loss due to help digestion, it is best to use when taking Multienzyme cold water delivery service.

☆ Radish - nourishing Chinese herbs

Traditional Chinese Medicine by nourishing qi, thus nourishing the yin and yang, qi and blood body, while the carrot has broken gas effect will be greatly reduced tonic effect, so taking the tonic Chinese herbs during the radish and cut out.

 

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